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Is Feng Shui Superstitious?
by Howard Choy
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The Oxford dictionary defines superstition as "any
blindly accepted belief or notion". So people who think Feng
Shui is superstitious would think that Feng Shui is a belief or a
notion entertained regardless of any reason or logic.
Is this the case? Is it true that Feng Shui is just a belief? Is its
analysis without reason or a theoretical framework?
Feng Shui is not superstitious...
Feng Shui is not just a belief. We do not need to have faith for Feng
Shui to work. If we live in an environment with bad Feng Shui, sooner
or later it will affect us somehow. We may not be aware that it is
Feng Shui at work: we may just feel uncomfortable, or unsettled for
some reason but can't put words to it. Feng Shui has a paradigm and
a terminology to describe this unbalanced state of being. The theoretical
framework for Feng Shui is based on Chinese metaphysics whose origin
comes from the observations of nature and the interaction of the yin
and yang forces in our environment. There is a great deal of know-how
that has been collected through the 2,000 - 3,000 years of evolution
of Feng Shui practice.
On the other hand...
To say that Feng Shui is completely devoid of superstition is not
true either. There are many examples of gross misinterpretations of
the metaphysics, the classic example being an old Feng Shui method
called "Wu-Yin-Xing-Li" - interpreting the auspiciousness
of a dwelling according to the five sounds of an owner's surname.
This method was severely criticized by Han Dynasty scholar Wang-Chong
(born 27 AD) and subsequently dropped out of Feng Shui practice.
Because Feng Shui involves a multi-disciplinary approach to its practice,
we should not look at it only from a Western scientific point of view.
Feng Shui is also an art. A large portion of Feng Shui analysis requires
a personal and subjective interpretation of the given data. One needs
to balance out the subjectivity with the objectivity of a given situation.
To the Chinese, the brain is tied to the heart (Xin-Yi), so science
and art can exist and should exist as one discipline, instead of two
separate entities.
Ultimately, Feng Shui looks at the interaction of the environment
with its user. Since the user is a human being and by nature we are
a part rational and part irrational being, so Feng Shui has to be
part scientific (rational) and part intuitive (irrational/superstitious)
as well.
We have an irrational fear of superstition...
If we can accept the notion that everything in nature is composed
of the yin and yang complimentary opposites, why can we not accept
the fact that behind the rational thoughts are the intuitions and
the irrational feelings that seem superstitious? Why can't science
and faith exist side by side? Western science does not have all the
answers. Chinese science may be able to provide some of the missing
answers. The sceptics are good at attacking irrationality and superstition
but they don't realise that in their zest for Western science and
rationality, they are being irrational as well. They give more power
to the devil than it deserves.
Feng Shui is unique...
In that it tries to work with the opposing forces of nature. It is
extremely complex to practice even though the principles and the objectives
are quite straightforward. It looks for balance and harmony, both
inside our head as well as out there in the environment. To dismiss
it as mere superstition is to throw away a valuable resource from
the Chinese culture.
" The Westerner is a man of extremes, who fails to see the basic
unity of positive and negative. He strives for the positive and denies
the negative. He identifies himself with one extreme, which he makes
the goal and god of his life. But the opposite still remains and reacts
on him. Unable to reach his god, he finds his self divided, and being
self-divided he creates one-sided things that split nature and in
turn disrupt man and his order. He fights the devil within his heart
and in fits of despair turns negative and creates destruction. He
turns to science, technology and formulas to create machines that
will bring happiness to man, only to discover that they also bring
unhappiness. The happiness and suffering which he brought about he
calls progress and thinks this is his mission in life"
(A Taoist speaking to Wolfram Eberhard in his book with Hedda Morrison,
Hua Shan - The Taoist Sacred Mountain in West China, Vetch and Lee
Ltd, Hong Kong, 1974.) Howard
Choy [B Sc (Arch), B Arch], Director and Principal Architect of
Feng Shui Architects, is a qualified and practicing architect. Visit
his website at http://www.feng-shui-architects.com. |
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